Course Syllabus
Professor:
Alex Kontorovich
Office Hours:
Tuesdays 1-2 pm
Suggested readings:
Bump (Automorphic Forms and Representations), Goldfeld-Hundley (Automorphic Representations and L-functions), Koblitz (P-adic Numbers, P-adic Analysis, and Zeta-Functions)
WEEK
LECTURE 1 VIDEO
LECTURE 2 VIDEO
COMMENTS/TOPICS
HOMEWORK (from Goldfeld-Hundley)
Week 1 01/17, 01/20
VIDEO
VIDEO
Lecture 1: Diophantus, p-adic numbers, Ostrowski's Theorem
Lecture 2: p-adic numbers, units, topology, local compactness
1.1 - 1.11, due 1/27
Week 2 01/24, 01/27
VIDEO
VIDEO
Lecture 3: p-adic Haar measure, multiplicative Haar measure, additive character, Fourier transform
Lecture 4: p-adic Fourier transform/inverse, adeles, discreteness of Q, Chinese Remainder Thm
Week 3 01/31, 02/03
VIDEO
VIDEO
Lecture 5: Fundamental Domain for the action of rationals on adeles, weak/strong approximation, ideles and their topology, adelic character
Lecture 6: Fundamental Domain for the multiplicative action of non-zero rationals on ideles, adelic character is periodic on the rationals, factorizable adelic Schwartz functions and their Fourier transforms
Week 4 02/7, 02/10
VIDEO
VIDEO
Lecture 7: Classical Poisson summation, Mellin transform, Theta function, Riemann zeta function, analytic continuation and functional equation
Lecture 8: Adelic Poisson summation, Theta function, Mellin transform, Euler product
Read Artin's 1943 paper on Global Fields
Read Tate's 1950 thesis
Homework: Bump #3.1.2(a), 3.1.7 due 2/24
Week 5 02/14, 02/17
VIDEO
VIDEO
Lecture 9: Adelic Mellin transform of theta function, analytic continuation and functional equation for zeta, Dirichlet characters and L-function
Lecture 10: Crash course in Representation Theory, unitary representations, regular representation, Schur's Lemma, characters
Week 6 02/21, 02/24
VIDEO
VIDEO
Lecture 11: Decomposition of L^2(G) intro irreducibles, application to counting, finite Fourier transform, extension of Dirichlet characters to real-values
Lecture 12: Twisted, dilated Poisson summation, analytic continuation and functional equation for Dirichlet L-functions, adelic automorphic representations
Week 7 02/28, 03/03
VIDEO
VIDEO
Lecture 13:
Adelic automorphic representations of GL(1), Hecke characters as Dirichlet characters, L-functions
Lecture 14:
Adelic L-function, functional equation, analytic continuation, primitive Dirichlet character, Conrey label
Week 8 03/7, 03/10
VIDEO
VIDEO
Lecture 15:
Local Zeta-functions, independence on choice of test function, functional equation, evaluation of local gamma factors, Rankin-Selberg convolutions
Lecture 16:
Fun with Modular Forms, Basel Problem, Partition Function, Kepler Conjecture, Hales, Viazovska, Elliptic Curves, Modularity Conjecture, Fermat's Last Theorem, Wiles/Taylor-Wiles, Moster Group, Moonshine, Borcherds, Ramanujan Conjectures, Deligne
See here for Romik's proof of Viazovska's theorem without computers .
Goldfeld-Hundley Chap 2 #2.1 -- 2.10 Due 3/31
Week 9 03/14, 03/17
SPRING BREAK
Week 10 03/21, 03/24
VIDEO
VIDEO
Lecture 17:
Action of SL(2,R) on upper half plane, projective line, series expansion, classification of motions, fundamental domain for SL(2,Z)
Lecture 18:
Dirichlet domains, Riemannian geometry, unit tangent bundle, geodesics, invariant measure, Iwasawa decomposition, L^2 space, hyperbolic Laplace operator, Maass forms, modular forms, Petersson inner product
Week 11 03/28, 03/31
VIDEO
VIDEO
Lecture 19:
Ramanujan conjecture, Langlands-Satake parameters, Rankin-Selberg L-function, subconvexity, Langlands functoriality, cuspidal modular forms as Petersson square-integrable functions, GL(2,Q_p), Iwasawa decomposition
Lecture 20:
Iwasawa decomposition for GL(2,Q_p) and GL(2,A), Strong Approximation in SL(2,A), fundamental domain for GL(2,Q) acting on GL(2,A)
Week 12 04/04, 04/07
VIDEO
VIDEO
Lecture 21:
Fundamental domain for GL(2,Q) acting on GL(2,A), Hecke L-function attached to modular form, Maass form
Lecture 22:
Mellin transform, inversion, convolution, K-Bessel function, Hecke operators
Week 13 04/11, 04/14
VIDEO
VIDEO
Lecture 23:
Hecke operators, Hecke relations, Euler product, Ramanujan Conjecture, Hecke bound on Fourier coefficients, Selberg 1/4 Conjecture, Holds for SL(2,Z)
Lecture 24:
Selberg 1/4 for SL(2,Z), Level 1 Converse theorem, Leven N Functional Equation
Week 14 04/18, 04/21
VIDEO
VIDEO
Lecture 25:
Twisted functional equation on Gamma_0(N)
Lecture 26:
Weil's Converse Theorem for Gamma_0(N)
Week 15 04/25, 04/28
VIDEO
VIDEO
Lecture 27:
Tangent space at identity, Lie algebra, exponential map, linear differential operators, Lie bracket, Jacobi identity, universal enveloping algebra, its center commutes with the regular representation, center is generated by Casimir, Casimir is Laplacian on K-isotypic vectors
Lecture 28:
Automorphic representations, K-isotypic components, Gelfand-Graev-PS
Higher Rank L-functions, e.g., Exterior Square