#ATTENDANCE QUIZ FOR LECTURE 18 of Dr. Z.'s Math454(02) Rutgers University # Please Edit this .txt page with Answers #Email ShaloshBEkhad@gmail.com #Subject: p18 #with an attachment called #p18FirstLast.txt #(e.g. p18DoronZeilberger.txt) #Right after finishing watching the lecture but no later than Nov. 10, 2020, 8:00pm THE NUMBER OF ATTENDANCE QUESTIONS WERE:8 #Q1. #Who invented latin squares and latin-greco squares? #what are they? #A: #Latin squares and latine-greco squares are invented by Euler #Latin square is n Ąż n array filled with n different symbols, each occurring exactly once in each row and exactly once in each column # ############################################################ #Q2. #what is nops(AllGraphs(20)) #A: nops(AllGraphs) follows the occurence seq(nops(AllGraphs(n)), n = 1 .. 5); 1, 2, 8, 64, 1024 #this follows the 2^0 2^1 2^3 2^6 2^10 #which we can see that the powers are binomial(n, 2)(=n(n-1)/2) #so nops(AllGraphs(n)) has an explicit formula of 2^(n(n-1)/2) #then we now know that #nops(AllGraphs(20)) = 2^(20*19/2) = #1569275433846670190958947355801916604025588861116008628224 ################################################################ #Q3. #What is CC(G,38)? #Just following the logic, #Since we obtained CC(G,1) = {1,38}, we can easily predict that it is closed loop between 1 <-> 38 #So CC(G,38) should also be equal to CC(G,1) = {1,38} ################################################################# #Q4. #the sequence is NuConG(5) #[1,1,4,38,728] #Is this in OEIS and what is its A-number? #A: A001187, It is called Number of connected labeled graphs with n nodes. #################################################################### #Q5. #G=[{4,8},{7},{5,9},{1,6},{3,7,10},{4,9},{2,5},{1},{3,6},{5}] #Draw this graph manually #A: 1 - 4 - 6 - 9 - 3 - 5 - 7 - 2 # | | # 8 10 # ################################################################### #Q6. #1. IS this Seqence in the OEIS? #2. What is the A-# #3. What is the number of (labeled) trees with 20 vertices? #A: A000272, Number of trees on n labeled nodes: n^(n-2) with a(0)=1. #Since it takes n-1 vertices, #n=21, #21^(21-2) = 13248496640331026125580781 = the number of (labeled) trees with 20 vertices? ##################################################################### #Q7. #seq(nops(AllConGraphsK(n1, n1)), n1 = 3 .. 6); # 1, 15, 222, 3660 #IS this in OEIS? #A: Yes , A057500 ( Number of connected labeled graphs with n edges and n nodes.) ######################################################################### #Q8. #seq(nops(AllConGraphsK(n1, n1 + 1)), n1 = 4 .. 6); # 6, 205, 5700 #is this in the OIES? #A: A061540, Number of connected labeled graphs with n nodes and n+1 edges.