Spring, 2015

Fall, 2015

  • Speaker Vladimir Retakh, Rutgers University
    • Title Generalized adjoint actions
    • Time/place 9/18/2015, Friday, 12:00 in Hill 705
    • Abstract There is a classical formula expressing adjoint action of exp(x) on y for noncommuting variables x and y as an infinite sum of iterated brackets ad_x^k(y). We replace exp(x) by any formal series f(x) and show that the result can be written as an infinite sum of generalized iterated brackets. To describe the generalized brackets we need a special class of Hall-Littlewood polynomials. We are going to discuss various properties of these polynomials.

      This is a joint paper with A. Berenstein (U. of Oregon).

  • Speaker Baiying Liu, Institute for Advanced Study
    • Title On cuspidality of Arthur packets of quasi-split classical groups
    • Time/place 9/25/2015, Friday, 12:00 in Hill 705
    • Abstract Based on the theory of endoscopy, Arthur classified the automorphic discrete spectrum of quasi-split classical groups up to global Arthur packets parametrized by Arthur parameters. Towards studying representations in each Arthur packet, a natural question one may ask is that whether a given Arthur packet has cuspidal representations or not. In this talk, I will introduce some recent progress on this aspect, which is based on relations between the structure of Fourier coefficients of automorphic forms in an Arthur packet and the structure of the corresponding Arthur parameter. This work is joint with Dihua Jiang.

  • Speaker Philippe Di Francesco, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
    • Title Whittaker functions, cluster algebras and Macdonald difference operators
    • Time/place 10/2/2015, Friday, 12:00 in Hill 705
    • Abstract Whittaker functions are solutions of Toda-type differential/difference equations, originally built out of Whittaker vectors, playing a central role in representation theory of Lie algebras. We give a new statistical weighted path formulation for these vectors, valid for simple and affine Lie algebras as well as the quantum algebra $U_q(sl_n)$.

      We then consider graded tensor products of current algebra $g[t]$-modules, and show that their characters obey difference equations, generalizing the difference Toda equation, allowing for viewing graded characters as generalized Whittaker functions. This uses a constant term expression for the characters involving a solution of the quantum Q-system, a set of non-commuting integrable recursion relations that are particular mutations of a quantum cluster algebra attached to the Lie algebra $g$.

      Finally, we obtain a new compact expression for graded $sl_n$ characters by constructing a representation of the quantum Q-system via generalized Macdonald difference operators.

      (Based on joint works with R. Kedem and B. Turmunkh and with R. Kedem.)

  • Speaker Raul Gomez, Cornell University
    • Title Invariant trilinear forms on induced representations of real rank one groups
    • Time/place 10/9/2015, Friday, 12:00 in Hill 705
    • Abstract Bernstein and Reznikov introduced a triple integral formula to describe a family of invariant trilinear forms for induced representations of PGL(2, R). However, they left open the question of computing the full space of invariants. Using the definition of the Schwartz space of a Nash manifold, together with some homological algebra, we will show how to describe the remaining trilinear forms. We will then show how these results can be extended to induced representations of real rank one groups, refining in this way some results previously obtained by Clerc, Kobayashi, Ørsted and Pevzner. This is ongoing joint work with Birgit Speh.

  • Speaker Nolan Wallach, University of California at San Diego
    • Title Some applications of geometric invariant theory
    • Time/place 10/16/2015, Friday, 12:00 in Hill 705
    • Abstract
    The lecture will begin with an introduction to the notion of quantum entanglement that is aimed at mathematicians. The rest of the lecture will be devoted to specific examples of applications of GIT that have appeared in the physics literature over the past ten years. Time permitting, open problems will be discussed.

  • Speaker Jinwei Yang, University of Notre Dame
    • Title Differential equations for logarithmic intertwining operators for strongly graded vertex algebras
    • Time/place 10/23/2015, Friday, 12:00 in Hill 705
    • Abstract We introduce an A-pattern associated to each element of a strongly graded module with respect to an abelian group A. Under certain assumptions involving A-pattern of elements in a strongly graded module and C_1-cofiniteness condition, we derive differential equations for matrix elements of products and iterates of logarithmic intertwining operators among strongly graded modules. I will also show that the assumptions hold for the main examples of strongly graded vertex algebras and their modules.

  • Speaker Anton M. Zeitlin, Columbia University
    • Title Decorated Super-Teichmueller Space
    • Time/place 11/6/2015, Friday, 12:00 in Hill 705
    • AbstractIn this talk I will describe the construction of the analogue of Penner's coordinates on the decorated super-Teichmueller space of a surface with $s\ge 1$ punctures, which is a principal bundle over the super-Teichmueller space. We will discuss all necessary ingredients e.g. super-version of the Ptolemy transformations, combinatorial approach to the description of the spin structures on punctured surfaces as well as the even Ptolemy-invariant 2-form, which is the generalization of the Weil-Petersson 2-form. Based on the preprint arXiv:1509.06302.

  • Speaker David Vogan, MIT
    • Title New applications of Clifford theory
    • Time/place 11/13/2015, Friday, 12:00 in Hill 705
    • Abstract Suppose is a subgroup of index two in . Clifford theory describes very simple and powerful relationships between the representation theory of and of . Here are the basic statements (writing for the set of irreducible representations of ).

      1) The action of defines a permutation of order two of .

      2) Tensoring with a character of defines a permutation of order two of .

      3) Each -fixed irreducible of extends to exactly two irreducibles of , which are interchanged by .

      4) Each -fixed irreducible of restricts to the sum of two irreducibles of , which are interchanged by .

      These facts say that each of the sets and determines the other in a very simple way.

      I'll explain what else needs to be done to compute the characters in from knowledge of the characters in . I'll recall some classical examples (like the alternating group inside the symmetric group) and look at some new ones (where is a real reductive Lie group).

  • Speaker Apoorva Khare, Stanford University
    • Title Standard parabolic subsets of highest weight modules
    • Time/place 11/20/2015, Friday, 12:00 in Hill 705
    • Abstract In 1991, Vinberg initiated the study of faces of weight polytopes, corresponding to finite-dimensional modules over a complex semisimple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$. He showed that to each subset of simple roots, there corresponds a dominant face of the weight polytope. This defines a ``face map" on the power set of the simple roots. Recently, Cellini-Marietti [IMRN, 2015] classified the fibers of the face map for the adjoint representation for simple $\mathfrak{g}$, i.e., the redundancies between the faces. These redundancies are not known for any other finite- or infinite-dimensional highest weight module (except Verma modules).

      We present a complete resolution of the above problem, for arbitrary highest weight modules $\mathbb{V}^\lambda$ over any semisimple $\mathfrak{g}$. We show that the fibers of the aforementioned face map are always intervals. We also compute the f-polynomials, affine hulls, vertex sets, and Weyl group stabilizers of these faces. Remarkably, all of these formulas are type-free and depend only on the highest weight, the set of simple roots, and the "integrability data" of the module $\mathbb{V}^\lambda$.

  • Speaker Haisheng Li, Rutgers University at Camden
    • Title Vertex super-algebras associated to $Z$-algebras of certain levels
    • Time/place 12/4/2015, Friday, 12:00 in Hill 705
    • Abstract In this talk, I will report on recent work about associating the Lepowsky-Wilson $Z$-algebra of certain levels with vertex (super)algebras. More specifically, we associate C((t))-module vertex super-algebras and equivariant quasi modules to the Z-algebra of any nonzero level \ell such that 2/\ell is an integer.