Fall, 2002

Fall, 2002

  • Speaker Yi-Zhi Huang, Rutgers University
    • Title Differential equations, duality and modular invariance
    • Time/place Friday, 9/20/2002 3:00 pm in Hill 705
    • Abstract I will explain a result obtained recently on genus-one conformal field theories. Let V be a vertex operator algebra satisfying the C_2-cofiniteness condition and certain finite reductive properties. Then the q-traces of products of geometrically-modified intertwining operators are shown to satisfy systems of differential equations which can be chosen to be regular at any given possible singular point. Genus-one correlation functions are constructed as the analytic extensions of these q-traces. We prove duality properties for these genus-one correlation functions, including commutativity and associativity. Using the associativity property and the modular invariance for one-point functions, we establish the modular invariance for genus-one correlation functions. I will start with the definition of conformal field theory and will explain briefly the notion of vertex operator algebra.

  • Speaker Matthias Gaberdiel, Kings College and IAS
    • Title Conformal field theory and vertex operator algebras
    • Time/place Friday, 9/27/2002 3:00 pm in Hill 705
    • Abstract I plan to give an informal introduction into conformal field theory and its relation to vertex operator algebras. Towards the end I shall also discuss the so-called C_2 condition of Zhu and some of its implications.

  • Speaker Earl Taft, Rutgers University
    • Title Is there a one-sided quantum group?
    • Time/place Friday, 10/18/2002 3:00 pm in Hill 705
    • Abstract In the 1980's, J.A. Green, W.D.Nichols and EJT constructed a left Hopf algebra, i.e., a bialgebra with a linear map S satisfying the left antipode condition, but not the right one. It has a freeness feature that places it outside the realm of quantum groups. Recently, S. Rodriguez-Romo and EJT tried to construct a left Hopf algebra in the world of quantum groups. We did not yet succeed, but the effort led to some new quantum groups, modeled partially on quantum GL(2), with the peculiar property that they remain noncommutative when q=1 [ Letters in Mathematical Physics 61 (2002), 41-50.] We are trying to modify our procedures, with the hope of finding a left quantum group. If such a thing exists, it might reflect some lack of symmetry of interest to physicists.

  • Speaker Benjamin Doyon, Physics Department, Rutgers University
    • Title Twisted vertex operator algebra modules and Bernoulli polynomials
    • Time/place Friday, 11/1/2002 3:00 pm in Hill 705
    • Abstract In the construction of twisted modules for vertex operator algebras, one can define twisted vertex operators by normal-ordered products of more ``basic'' twisted vertex operators. One also needs to introduce a certain subtle formal operator in the construction; this gives, in particular, a correction term for the action of the zero mode of the Virasoro algebra on a twisted module. The generalization of this term to the case of a central extension of an algebra of differential operators of higher order is a very non-trivial problem from this point of view.
            We start from the twisted Jacobi identity and derive various ``commutativity'' and ``associativity'' relations. They allow us to define twisted vertex operators from more basic ones without explicit reference to an extra formal operator, and to calculate correction terms more conceptually. Bernoulli polynomials appear when we use ``cylindrical coordinates'', where, as shown by J. Lepowsky, the algebra simplifies drastically. This is joint work with J. Lepowsky and A. Milas.

  • Speaker Takashi Kimura, Boston University and IAS
    • Title Integrable systems and topology
    • Time/place Friday, 11/15/2002 3:00 pm in Hill 705
    • Abstract