Statistical Analysis of the number of Rounds until you have at least ONE dollar In a Casino with a Certain Roulette By Shalosh B. Ekhad Once upon a time there was a casino with a strange roulette, where there were, 4, possible outcomes as follows. Regarding losing You lose, 1, dollars with probability, 1/4 You lose, 2, dollars with probability, 1/4 Regarding winning You win, 1, dollars with probability, 1/4 You win, 3, dollars with probability, 1/4 You start with a capital of 0 dollars, and have unlimited credit. Your goal \ in life is to gain a POSITIVE amount, and you quit as soon as you reach that goal. Note that the expected gain in ONE round is, 1/4 Since it is positive, sooner or later you will reach your goal. The probability generating function, let's call it f=f(t), for the random va\ riable "duration of game" in other words, the formal power series whose coefficient of, t^n is the pro\ bability of ending after n rounds satisfies the following algebraic equation 6 10 6 5 9 6 5 4 8 t f + (7 t - 12 t ) f + (22 t - 80 t + 48 t ) f 6 5 4 3 7 + (102 t - 260 t + 368 t - 64 t ) f 6 5 4 3 6 + (303 t - 1156 t + 1088 t - 768 t ) f 6 5 4 3 2 5 + (642 t - 2676 t + 5088 t - 2752 t + 768 t ) f 6 5 4 3 2 4 + (843 t - 5644 t + 10432 t - 10816 t + 3840 t ) f 6 5 4 3 2 3 + (1230 t - 5820 t + 16176 t - 18688 t + 11264 t - 3072 t) f 6 5 4 3 2 2 + (528 t - 4988 t + 13824 t - 24000 t + 20224 t - 6144 t) f 6 5 4 3 2 + (227 t - 2880 t + 11008 t - 18176 t + 19200 t - 13312 t + 4096) f 6 5 4 3 2 + 191 t - 1060 t + 3408 t - 6656 t + 6144 t - 2048 t = 0 and in Maple notation t^6*f^10+(7*t^6-12*t^5)*f^9+(22*t^6-80*t^5+48*t^4)*f^8+(102*t^6-260*t^5+368*t^4 -64*t^3)*f^7+(303*t^6-1156*t^5+1088*t^4-768*t^3)*f^6+(642*t^6-2676*t^5+5088*t^4 -2752*t^3+768*t^2)*f^5+(843*t^6-5644*t^5+10432*t^4-10816*t^3+3840*t^2)*f^4+( 1230*t^6-5820*t^5+16176*t^4-18688*t^3+11264*t^2-3072*t)*f^3+(528*t^6-4988*t^5+ 13824*t^4-24000*t^3+20224*t^2-6144*t)*f^2+(227*t^6-2880*t^5+11008*t^4-18176*t^3 +19200*t^2-13312*t+4096)*f+191*t^6-1060*t^5+3408*t^4-6656*t^3+6144*t^2-2048*t = 0 459.09115960443116165, did not make it This ends this paper, since the parameter, 0.2, is too small