Numerical (and Symbolic) Studies of the Truncated Riemann Zeta Function on the Critical Line
By
Amit Harel, George D. Hauser, Edna L. Jones, Ahsan Khan, Yukun Yao, and Doron Zeilberger
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Written: April-May 2018
Exclusively published in the Personal Journal of Shalosh B. Ekhad and Doron Zeilberger
This paper presents a collection of experimental results regarding
the truncated Riemann Zeta function conducted by students in
Dr. Z.'s Spring 2018 Experimental Mathematics Class.
ToDo List
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Write efficient programs that find as many as possible minimum points and minimum values for abs(Zeta_N(1/2+I*t))^2, for
as many N as possible
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Since abs(Zeta_N(1/2+I*t))^2 (called Ze(N,t) in C23.txt)
is "almost" a trigonometic polynomial, but with irrational (in fact transcendental) frequencies,
(involving log(n) for n small positive integers), use continued fractions to approximate the log by rational numbers,
and make approximations fo Ze(N,t) (for a given N) that is a linear combination of cos(rational*t). These
are periodic (with large, but finite, period), so its absolute minimum should be calculable. Then
by bounding the "error" possibly establish rigorously the absolute minimum of Ze(N,t), and in particular prove that is strictly positive.
Added April 29, 2018: Anthony Zaleski pointed out that this approach, taken naively, is doomed to failure
(the "approximations" will get worse and worse as t gets larger). Perhaps a more clever variation will work?
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By using naive numerical integration (Maple's evalf(Int(...)) is way too slow), study the
asymoptotic behavior as both N and T become large (and they may grow large together, but not necessarily at the same pace)
of the k-th moment of abs(Zeta_N(1/2+I*t))^2 for as many k as possible. Do you see any trends? Can you say something
about the rate of growth of the k-th moment of abs(Zeta(1/2_I*t))^2 herself?
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You are welcome to think of other, related, problems, e.g. try to implement Ch. 29 of Iwaniec's book
Maple packages
Sample Input and Output Files
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