A Multi-Variate Generalization of the Chen-Hou-Zeilberger Algorithm for Automated Discovery and Proof of Congruence Theorems

By Moa Apagodu and Doron Zeilberger


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Written: May 10, 2016

In a recent interesting and innovative paper, Bill Chen, Qing-Hu Hou, and Doron Zeilberger developed symbolic-computational algorithms for finding congruences, mod p, of sequences of partial sums of combinatorial sequences given as constant terms of powers of Laurent polynomials. These include, inter alia, the famous combinatorial sequences of Catalan and Motzkin. Here we extend it in two directions. The Laurent polynomials in question can be of several variables, and instead of single sums we have double sums. In fact we even combine them!


Maple Package

Important: This article is accompanied by Maple package

  • MCTcong.txt, a Maple package that discovers, and proves congruence theorems for partial multi-sums of important combinatorial sequences given as constant terms of powers of Laurent polynomials in one or several variables.

Sample Input and Output for the Maple package MCTcong.txt


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