A solution to a possible QotD

Since y´=(ex/3)/y we can

  • Separate: y dy=ex/3dx
  • Integrate: ∫y dy=∫ex/3dx
  • The general solution is in implicit form as [y2/2]=3ex/3+C
  • Initial condition leads to constant of integration: so when x=0, then y=2, and therefore: [22/2]=3e0/3+C which is 2=3+C, and C=–1.
  • The transition from implicit description to explicit description [y2/2]=3ex/3–1 and so y2=6ex/3–2 and y=+/–sqrt(6ex/3–2). Which sign should be used? Since y(0)=2>0, I'll take the + sign, and the solution in explicit form is y=sqrt(6ex/3–2).

    Note If I had as initial condition y(0)=–2 then the solution would be y=sqrt(6ex/3–2). Really -- the sign is important.


    Maintained by greenfie@math.rutgers.edu and last modified 3/23/2009.