640:549 Lie Groups -- Syllabus

640:549 Lie Groups (Fall, 2009) -- Syllabus

Text: Roe Goodman and Nolan Wallach, Symmetry, Representations, and Invariants
(Springer Graduate Texts in Mathematics 255; ISBN 978-0-387-79851-6)

Date Lecture Reading Topics
9/3 1 1.1-1.2 Classical groups and classical Lie algebras
9/8
(Tues)
2 1.3 Topological groups, Matrix power series
9/10 3 1.3 Exponential map, Lie algebra of closed subgroup of GL(n)
9/14 4 1.3 Lie algebras of classical groups
Exponential coordinates on closed subgroups of GL(n)
9/17 5 D.1-D.2 Manifolds and Lie groups
9/21 6 1.3 Lie group structure on closed subgroups of GL(n)
Differentials of homomorphisms
9/24 7 1.3, D.2 Lie algebras and vector fields
9/28 8 1.4 Linear algebraic groups
10/1 9 1.4 Lie algebra of an algebraic group
10/5 10 1.4
1.5
Algebraic groups as Lie groups
Rational representations
10/8 11 1.5 Examples of representations:
dual, direct sum, tensor product, adjoint representation
10/12 12 1.6 Jordan decomposition
10/15 13 1.6, 1.7 Jordan-Chevalley decomposition in algebraic groups
Real forms of complex algebraic groups
10/19 14 1.7 Complex conjugations and real forms of complex classical groups
10/22 15 2.1 Semisimple elements in classical groups; maximal torus
10/26 16 2.2 Unipotent generation of classical groups; connected groups
10/29 17 2.3 Regular representations of SL(2)
11/2 18 2.3
2.4
Complete reducibility of SL(2)
11/5 19 2.4 Adjoint representation of a classical group
11/9 20 2.4 Root spaces and root systems
11/12 21 2.4 Structure of classical Lie algebras
Irreduciblility of adjoint representation
11/16 22 3.1 Weyl group; Root reflections
11/19 23 3.1 Weight lattice; Dominant weights
11/23 24 C.2
3.2
Universal enveloping algebras; P-B-W Theorem
Theorem of the highest weight
11/30 25 3.2 Theorem of the highest weight
12/3 26 3.3 Reductive groups; Casimir operator
12/7 27 3.3 Algebraic proof of complete reducibility
12/10 28 D.2 Simply-connected groups; covering groups

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Roe Goodman / goodman "at" math "dot" rutgers "dot" edu / Revised October 18, 2009
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